#153
       153.   RECORDS CONCERNING THE ORGANIZATION OF THE
                                           BARONY, 1620-1640
THE document A gives the takaheld in 1620 by the issho shu ("holders of domains"),1 the Buddhist
and Shinto institutions under the direct control of the baron, and the zhu-chu(companies of the
samurai) at Kagoshima.1   Probably the compilation of this list was occasioned, partly by the slight
revisions of assignments of taka which seem to have been made in this year, and partly by the need
of recording the names of the men and institutions exempted for special reasons from the requisition
of the amounts of money2 and the quantities of taka3 which were made upon vassals, according to
certain rates, in order to aid the baron in his effort to ease his financial embarrassment; such
extraordinary "aids," as we might call these exactions, were levied several times during the first part
of the Tokugawa period.   The documents B and C, probably of 1636, are to-zho at or near the
frontiers of the barony, B showing the names of their ji-to, C giving statistics of their populations
and stores of arms, and both by a peculiar linear device indicating the grouping of the to-zho
evidently for purposes of supervision and military cooperation; these lines have here been omitted,
for typographical reasons, but are retained in the original text printed in the Japanese section.
D forms the remainder of No. 151 D, dated 1640, and gives the feudal population of the zhu-chu
of Kagoshima and of the to-zho, together with the religious houses dependent upon the latter.   All
the documents show the relative position held in the organization of the entire barony by the domain
and the to-zho of Iriki in.




#153-A
                                                                  A
                                                     (SK, supp., VI.)
The latter part of this lengthy document is abridged.
   [On the cover]:-"Book of the determined taka of the issho shu1 of the three kuni, Satsuma,
                             Osumi, and Hiuga, and of the shu-chu of Kagoshima.   Genna 6 y. 2 m. 27 d." [30
                             March 1620.]
"Taka, koku 14,049,                                                                             Sagami no kami dono;
"Taka, koku   7,506; besides, official recompense,4 1,000, Mata-goro dono;
"Taka, koku   8,619                                                                               Shimotsukeno kami dono;
"Taka, koku   2,253; besides, 2,267.19, land for arrear of the 2-monme silver
                                             [due],2                                                     Bungo no kami dono;
"Taka, koku   1,613; besides, official recompense,4 2,000, Sada Hoki no kami dono;
"Taka, koku   2,044,                                                                             Kiire Settsu no kami dono;
"Taka, koku   2,250,                                                                             Chu-mu tai-yu dono;
"Taka, koku   1,537,                                                                             Nezhime Shichiro dono;
"Taka, koku   4,589,                                                                             Iriki-in Iwami no kami dono;
"Taka, koku   5,625,                                                                             Tanegashima dono;
"Taka, koku   2,655,                                                                             Kimotsuki Cho-shichiro dono;
P351
"Taka, koku       714,                                                                             Gen-shichiro dono;
"Taka, koku 30,337,                                                                             Hongo Sanuki no kami dono;
"Taka, koku       943,                                                                             Niiro Omi no kami dono,
                                               increased to 1,000 at the revision of taka on kanoe saru5
                                               3 m. 21 d. [23 April 1620];
"Taka, koku   7,399; besides, 3,707.3057, land for the arrear of the
                                               2-monme silver [due],2                       Hongo Mata-zhiro dono;
"Taka, koku   2,170                                                                            Kabayama Mino no kami dono.

1,200 koku, Fuku-sho zhi;                                             800 koku, Dan-gi sho;6
   200 koku, the za-su7 of Suwa;                                     30 koku, Dai-kozhi;
   380 koku, Nan-rin zhi;                                                400 koku, Zho-kwo-myozhi;
     50 koku, the Inari domain;                                         380 koku, Myo-kokuzhi;
   100 koku, Dai-ryu zhi;                                                 10 koku, Kasuga dai myo-zhin;8
   500 koku, the Kirishima8domain;                                   10 koku, the domain of Wka-miya
                                                                                   Hachiman,6 of this place.
   "Total, taka 4,000 koku.

"Taka 2,669, besides, official recompense,4 2,000,   Hishizhima Kii no kami dono;
"Taka 2,703                                                        Kamada Idzumo no kami dono;
"Taka 2,022, besides, official recompense, 2,000,     Machida To-sho no kami dono;
"Taka 1,944, besides, official recompense, 2,000,     Ise Hyo-bu sho-yu dono;
"Taka 1,582, besides, official recompense, 2,000,     Mihara Emon-no-suke dono;
"Taka 1,834,                                                        Shikine Chu-mu sho-yu dono;
"Taka 2,180,                                                        Izhuin Uma-no-suke dono;
"Taka 1,509                                                         Niirogyo-bu tai-yu dono;
"Taka  550,                                                          Hongo Kyu-zhiro dono;
"Taka 1,854                                                         Yamada Min-bu sho-yu dono,
                                                                               lord's messenger; no age-chi;3
"Taka  946                                                           Kawakami Sa-kyo-no-suke dono;
"Taka 1,046, revised to 1048 on kanoe saru5 3 m. 20 d., Niiro Goro-u nyu-do dono;
"Taka 1,612                                                          Kawakami Shiki-bu tai-yu dono,
                                                                            lord's messenger; no age-chi;
"Taka 1,032, revised to 935 on kanoe saru3 m. 20 d., Honda Iyo no kami dono;
"Taka 1,100,                                                         Yoshitoshi Moku-emon dono;
"Taka 1,021,                                                          Katsura Yamashiro no kami dono;
"Taka  605,                                                            Yoshida Cho-shiro dono;
"Taka  463, revised to 416 on kanoe saru3 m. 20 d., Murata Gyo-bu sho-yu dono;
"Taka 1,003                                                           Shibuya Suwo no suke dono;
"Taka  835,                                                            Dai-zen no suke dono;
"Taka 1,000,                                                          Takahashi Cho-kichi dono,
                                                                           no age-chi;
"Taka  720,                                                           Sagara Tango no kami dono;
"Taka  790,                                                            Kamada Gen-emon dono;
"Taka  780,                                                           Kawakami Kotsuke no kami dono;
P352
"Taka 1,048,                                                          Suwa Ji-bu sho-yu dono;
"Taka  820,                                                             Honda Zhin-byoe-no-zho dono;
"Taka  754,                                                             Ichiku Suke-emon dono;
"Taka  685,                                                             Nomura Ichi-emon dono;
"Taka  599,                                                             Mori Nai-zen no kami dono;
           ........................................................
"Taka 1,017,                                                           Kamada Gen-pachi dono,
                                                                                   lord's messenger; no age-chi;
"Taka  453,                                                             Honda Mata-zhiro dono;
"Taka  563,                                                             Kabaike Bitchu no kami dono;
"Taka  514,                                                             Tsuchimochi Buzen no kami dono;
"Taka  478                                                              Ito Higo no kami dono;

.............................................................................."
The remainder of the original is here omitted.   In the entire list, including the items cited above, are
contained:-
               74 names without taka;
               12 names below 1 koku;
             316 names between             1 and        50 koku;
             127 names between           51 and       100 koku;
             124 names between         101 and       200 koku;
               71 names between         201 and       300 koku;
               36 names between         301 and       400 koku;
               18 names between         401 and       500 koku;
               41 names between         501 and     1,000 koku;
               25 names between      1,001 and    10,000 koku;
                 2 men more than 10,000.
           Total, 846 names.




#153-B
                                                                B
                                           (Shimadzu docs. in SK, supp., XX.)
                                                             "Frontiers.
Aya                                                                             Ono Sho-emon
               Minoyama, half the number of men
               Yoshimatsu                                                   Kawada Suke-taro
           iri-ban shu9

Takaoka                                                                        Nire Kurando
                     Mukasa                                                    Ijichi Shiro-byoe
                     Kuraoka                                                   Ijichi Sado no kami

Taka-zho                         Takarabe                                 Mihara Zhi-zaemon
                                                                                    Sagara Shin-emon
           Yama-no-kuchi                                                   Izhuin Bingo no kami
                     Katsuoka                                                 Honda Kai no kami
P353
                     Matsuyama
Shibushi                                                                      Kawakami Gen-zaburo
                     Mobiki                                                    Mogami Zen-zhi o
                                                                                   Niiro Chu-zaemon
         Osaki                                                                  Machida Kage-suke
         Kushira                                                              Niiro Emon-no-suke
                           Aira                                                To-sho no kami
Koyama               O-aira                                               Kodama Shiro-byoe
         Uchi-no-ura                                                       Samezhima Goro-zaemon

                     O-nezhime                                              Kabaike Shin-suke
Ko-nezhime
                     iri-ban shu9                   Nezhime Shichiro dono
         Tashiro                                                               Machida Kyu-emon
         Sada                                                                   Nikaido Zho-no-suke

                     Kiyoshiki                                                  Iriki-in Iwami no kami10
Hirasa
                     Yamada                                                   Hongo Sado no kami
                     Momotsugi                                              Tsuchimochi Hei-zaemon
                     Chugo                                                    Togo Ki-emon
                                                                                  Hirada Mago-roku
Kuma-no-zho                                                        with boatmen at Kyo-domari
Takae                                                                    with boatmen at Kumi-zaki
                                                                                  Tsuchimochi Gon-no kami

Taki                                                                       with boatmen at Nishikata
                                                                                   Shikine Chikuzen no kami
                                                                                   Shikine Yetchu no kami
                                                                                    Machida Go-emon

Akune                                                                           Shibuya San-shiro
                                                                                    Katsura Taro-byoe
Takaono                                                                        Uwai Goro-zaemon
Idzumi         Noda                                                           Yamada Min-bu sho-yu

                     Magoshi                                                    Niiro Kaga no kami
Oguchi
                     Sogi                                                          Honda Iyo no kami
                     Yunowo                                                     Honda Ya-goro
         Yamano                                                                 Saruwatari Shin-suke
         Hadzuki                                                                  Ijichi Moku-emon
P354
Yoshida                                                                          Deshimaru Go-emon
                                                                                     Kawakami Kotsuke no kami
Makwanda         iri-ban shu9                                             Sogi Zhin-emon
Kakuto             iri-ban shu9                                             Kawakami Mata-zaemon
Iino                                                                                Dai-zen no suke
Suki                                                                               Murao Tomeri-no-suke"




#153-C
                                                                     C
                                                                 (Ibid.)
           This document has been here tabulated for the sake of convenience.
                                   (Population)   (Male)   (Guns)   (Bows)   (Spears)(Nagi-nata)
Aya                                     2,107         1,091       149           26
                 Minoyama           3,834         2,240       126           32
                 Yoshimatsu        1,346            809     Weapons at Yoshimatsu unknown
                 iri-ban9

Takaoka                             9,665         5,277       379         129             240         10
Mukasa                              1,693            995        92           48
Kuraoka                               911            528        18           67

Taka-zho                           3,040             841         Weapons at Taka-zho unknown
Takarabe                            2,633         1,517         31             9
Yama-no-kuchi                  1,241             683         51           21
Katsuoka                              743             439         29                                 9

Miyako-no-zho               15,968         9,211     Weapons at Miyako-no-zho unknown
Shibushi                           6,749         4,037         67           93
                 Matsuyama       1,078             648         36             5
                 Mobiki             1,138             678         41           14
Osaki                                 3,672         2,192         29           39                 3
Kushira                             6,988         4,125         34           59

Koyama                               6,381         3,735       102           25               77           4
                 Aira                 3,012         1,796         23             9               10
                 O-aira             3,600         2,083         34           13
Uchi-no-ura

Ko-nezhime                       4,894         2,792         17             8
                 O-nezhime       2,884         1,654       Weapons at Tashiro and O-nezhime
                                                                                 unknown
                 iri-ban9
Tashiro                             1,085             627
Sada                                   3,004         1,742         21           21                 3           1
P355
                                   (Population)   (Male)   (Guns)   (Bows)   (Spears)(Nagi-nata)
Ibusuki                             6,244         3,609       100           23
Ei                                       6,271         3,595         93           33               21

                 Yamakawa         1,365             730         12             9               12           1
                 Chiran             2,924         1,731           7             4                 5
Bo no tsu                             520             291           5
   Kawanabe shu               3,183         1,886         63             9               11
   iri-ban

Tomari                                   668             331           2             1
                 Kushi                 Unknown                     Weapons at Kushi unknown
                 Akime               1,228             705           4             2
Kaseda                               6,787         3,957       214             7                 6           2
                                                                   121 more guns in go
                 Ada                   1,572             908         71           19
                 Tafuse             2,706         1,556         82           29               29
Isaku                                 3,677         2,176       105           32               25
Nagayoshi                         1,086             641       Weapons at Nagayoshi, Yoshi-
Yoshitoshi                       1,115             638       toshi, and Hioki, unknown
Hioki                                 1,236             736

Ichiki                               5,050         2,910         93           20
Minato

Kushikino                         3,415         1,990         54             7                 7

Hirasa                               1,434             835       Weapons at Hirasa unknown
                 Kiyoshiki          4,874           2,998         78           12
                 Yamada               570             340         35             4               14
                 Momotsugi          418             238         28             7                 6
                 Chugo                477             294           9           10                 8
Kuma-no-zho                     2,693         1,589       122           40               29

Takae                                     800             469         25           18                 8
Taki                                   2,537         1,510       Weapons at Taki unknown

Akune                                 4,401         2,533         87             4               20
         iri-ban
Takaono                             2,562         1,493       142           40               21
Idzumi                              13,981         8,183       628         186             218           4
                 Noda                    93               41           3

Oguchi                               4,185         2,533       180           32               91
                 Magoshi               978             602         55           25
P356
                                   (Population)   (Male)   (Guns)   (Bows)   (Spears)(Nagi-nata)
                 Sogi                     899             526         30             6
                 Yunowo               665             399         25             9
Yamano                                 718             425         53             5               29
Hadzuki                               1,535             890         54             4                 9

Yoshida                                 938             543         42           17                 9
Makwanda                               702             432         18           11               29
                 iri-ban7

Kakuto                               2,325         1,397         73           43               34
                 iri-ban7

Iino                                   3,122         1,853         93           68               40

Suki                                   1,047

           (The foregoing document has no date. 11)
Izhuin                               5,755         3,399         78             9                 4
                 iri-ban
                 Koriyama         1,777         1,029         27             2               14           1

Miya-no-zho                     4,483         2,748       Weapons at Miya-no-zho unknown
                 iri-ban9
                 Yamazaki         1,210             711         17             3
                 Tsuruda           1,850         1,152         44           35

Omurai                               2,127         1,309         67           14               24
                 Yamada shu       1,557             941         30             5

Yokogawa                           1,778         1,096         60           21                 3
                 iri-ban9
                 Kajiki           11,038         6,330     Weapons at Kajiki unknown
                 Yoshida            938             543         42           17                 9
                 Odori            1,933            1,121         38             6                 8
                 Hinatayama     1,070             637         12             8                 4

Kurino                             2,151         1,309         73           53
     Honzho shu                 1,330           810         56           25

Nozhiri                           1,828         1,094       109           10               18
   Takabaru shu                 3,060         1,852       152           57
   iri-ban shu

Minoyama   iri-ban shu9
P357
                                   (Population)   (Male)   (Guns)   (Bows)   (Spears)(Nagi-nata)
Tsuneyoshi                       1,293             759         70             9
     Ushine shu                 1,700         1,012         32             4
     iri-ban shu9

Sueyoshi                           5,243         3,046       111         112
     Chosa shu                   3,011         1,748         13             3

Shikine the lord's iri-ban 9         1,105             632           Weapons at Shikine unknown
                 Fukuyama         1,733         1,007         71           24

Kagoshima                       33,432       18,624
                 Taniyama         5,417         3,238         92           49                 4

Kamo                               3,486         2,042       121             6               31           4 armors
                 Yoshida           1,994         1,176         37           14               18           2 armors

Kokubu                            9,186         5,232         66           36               74           7 armors
                 Kiyomidzu       1,878         1,082         69           19               32           4 nagi-nata
                 So-no-kori     2,514         1,474         66           18               6

       "Kwan-ei 13 y. 1 m. lucky day [February 1636]
           "(The above is one document.11)"




#153-D
                                                               D
                                                   (SK, supp., XXVII.)
The following has also been tabulated.   The abridgments that have been made of minor figures are
indicated by dots.
             "Kagoshima.

                                                 (Taka in koku) (Number of holders)   (Knights)
The issho mochi1 and the ladies,-132,313.25382               28                256,
                                                                                                  of whom
                                                                                             16 are of the ladies
Churches and temples,-                           5,482.524
Men between 4,000 and 1,000 koku,-

                                                               46,559.67116                  22                           87
Men over 900 koku,-                                 2,802.03541                    3                             3
Men over 800 koku,-                                 7,473.70862                    9                             9
Men over 700 koku,-                                 4,407.654                       6                             6
Men over 600 koku,-                                 5,722.30581                    9                             9
Men over 500 koku,-                               12,007.85499                   22                           22
Men over 400 koku,-                               10,245.97058                   24                           24
P358
                                                               (Taka in koku) (Number of holders)   (Knights)
Men over 300 koku,-                         21,453.37222                   65                           65
Men over 200 koku,-                         17,529.47224                   75
Men over 100 koku,-                         20,650.92588                 157
Men over   90 koku,-                           2,519.31254                   27
Men over   80 koku,-                           2,605.6967                     31
Men over   70 koku,-                           3,119.29657                   42
Men over   60 koku,-                           3,121...                           49
Men over   50 koku,-                           2,494...                           46
Men over   40 koku,-                           1,768...                           40
Men over   30 koku,-                           3,045...                           91
Men over   20 koku,-                           2,489...                         105
Men over   10 koku,-                           1,963...                         105
Men over     9 koku,-168... 18 holders; men over 8 koku,-132...         16 holders
Men over     7 koku,- 74... 10 holders; men over 6 koku,- 64...         10 holders
Men over     5 koku,- 87... 16 holders; men over 4 koku,- 51...         12 holders
Men over     3 koku,- 35... 10 holders; men over 2 koku,- 39...         17 holders
Men over     1 koku,-   9...   7 holders; below over 1 koku,-   7...         16 holders
"Total of Kagoshima, according to the assessment of Kwan-ei 16 y. [1639];-
  310,440.67787 koku; 1,150 holders, of whom 27 are churches and temples.
The lord's ko-mono, middlings(chu-gen),
   weapon-men, and the sho-ya of the
   mura,-                                                         83.51833 koku;   22 holders.
Receivers of rice allowances,12-     90 men.
One-place takers,13 Kagoshima,-     112 men.
       Total,-                                             202 men.
Governors of Ryu-kyu,-90,883.9127 koku.

       "The to-zho of Satsuma:
                     (Taka in           (Zhu-           fief-14     one-place13   (Taka of
                                                    including                and             churches   (Churches)
                       koku)                 chu,         holders,   takers)             in koku)
Taniyama           2733...           222               182                 37                   116                   3
                                                                       2 over 100k.
                                                                     26 over   30k.
Ibusuki             2512                 200               181                 17                     18.9..           2
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       7 over   30k.
Yamakawa             733...             25         13                         10                     38                   2
                                                                       1 over 200k.
                                                                       2 over 100k.
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Ei                       1123...           124                 87                 34                   211.3               3
                                                                       5 over   30k.
Chiran                 125...             17                   5                 10                       4.2               2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
P359
                     (Taka in           (Zhu-           fief-14     one-place13   (Taka of
                                        including                    and                     churches   (Churches)
                       koku)                 chu,         holders,   takers)             in koku)
Kawanabe             681...           127                 91                 32                     56                   3
                                                                       all below     29k.
Bo no tsu           340...               7                   5                   5                   204                   2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Tomari                   39...               4           1 over   30k.                               7.3               3
Kushi                       6                     3                   3
Akime                       4.2                 1                   1
Kaseda               2549...           252               191                 57                   168.8               4
                                                                       2 over 100k.
                                                                     14 over   30k.
Ada                       636.8             111                 78                 31                     22.5               2
                                                                       5 over   30k.
Tafuse                 673.7             109                 79                 28                   136                   2
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                     10 over   30k.
Isaku                 1963.2             207               194                   9                   167.3               4
                                                                       2 over 100k.
                                                                     10 over   30k.
Izhuin               1662...           141               107                 23                   701...           11
                                                                       8 over   30k.
Koriyama             365.55             61                 31                 27                       2                   2
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Ichiku             1,109...           185               123                 59                     80                   3
                                                                       3 over   30k.
Kushikino           549...             99                 68                 29                     31                   2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Yamada                 397...             71                 56                 13                       5.3               2
                                                                       5 over   30k.
Momotsugi           220.2               53                 41                 10                       3.6               2
                                                                     all over 30k.
Kuma-no-zho   1,007.8             189               180                   6                     44                   3
Chugo                   139.9               45                 18                 25                       2                   2
Takae                     83.2               53                 16                 35                       2                   2
Madzuhiki       1,391...           113                 44                 65                   899.9               4
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       4 over   30k.
Taki                     725...           163               111                 50                       6                   2
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       3 over   30k.
Koshiki-zhima   499                 132                 94                 36                       2.6               2
                                                                       3 over   30k.
Akune                   484...           133                 79                 52                       2                   2
                                                                       5 over   30k.
Takaono           1,717...           240               194                 44                       3.2               2
P360
                     (Taka in           (Zhu-           fief-14     one-place13   (Taka of
                                      including                      and                     churches   (Churches)
                       koku)                 chu,         holders,   takers)             in koku)
               563 for the ji-to                   1 ji-to
               Nire Ukon sho-gen                   4 over   30k.
               dono, with 1 knight
Idzumi             7,822...         1116               845               267                   100                   4
                                                                       2 over 200k.
                                                                       7 over 100k.
                                                                     37 over   30k.
Oguchi             3,636...           322               292                 28                     33                   2
                                                                       6 over 100k.
                                                                     20 over   30k.
Yamano                 286...             70                 62                   5                       2                   2
Hatsuki               475...           128               101                 25                       3.5               2
                                                                       3 over   30k.
Tsuruda               392...             68                 61                   5                       2                   2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Omura                   345...             82                 50                 30                       9                   2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Yamazaki               19...           [?]                 19                                           20
Kiyoshiki       1,122.7...       190               171                 17                       7.3               3
                                                                       4 over   30k.
Yoshida,             838...             77                 56                 19                     11.4               2
               Kagoshima                                     1 over 200k.
                                                                       3 over   30k.
   "Total of the Satsuma to-zho:-
                       39,416.81471   5,159           3,913           1,154               3,103.875         92

           "The to-zho of Osumi:
Kamo                 2,605...           315               230                 81                     82...             4
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                     25 over   30k.
Chosa               1,383...           183                 83                 97                     89                   3
                                                                       1 over 200k.
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       7 over   30k.
Yamada, Chosa   147...             50                 26                 22                       2.6               2
Sogi                     133...             53                 29                 22                       2                   2
Honzho                 274...           125                 75                 48                       2                   2
Magoshi               177...             91                 43                 46                       2                   2
Yunowo                   73.8               37                 16                 19                       2                   2
Yoshimatsu         339...             89                 43                 44                       2                   2
Kurino                 514...           151               103                 45                     25...             3
                                                                       2 over   30k.
Yokogawa             990...             93                 45                 46                       2                   2
                                                                       8 over   30k.
P361
                     (Taka in           (Zhu-           fief-14     one-place13   (Taka of
                                      including                    and                       churches   (Churches)
                       koku)                 chu,         holders,   takers)             in koku)
Odori                   138...             58                 18                 38                                             2
                                                                       2 over   30k.
Mizobe                   69                     1
Hinata-yama       108...             37                 21                 15                       2                   1
So-no-kori         332...           107                 34                 70                     41                   3
                                                                       2 over   30k.
Kiyomidzu           780...           119               116                   1                     19                   2
                                                                       2 over   30k.
Kokubu             5,794...           204               165                 35                   827                   4
                                                                       1 over 200k.
                                                                       9 over 100k.
                                                                     48 over   30k.
Shikine               225...             52                 26                 24                       2                   2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Fukuyama             888...           108                 98                   8                       3.2               2
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       3 over   30k.
Takarabe             864...           171               106                 63                     15.2               2
                                                                       6 over   30k.
Sueyoshi         1,827...           210               143                 15                     36                   2
                                                                       9 over   30k.
Tsuneyoshi         358...             75                 49                 24                       2                   2
                                                                       1 over   30k.
Mobiki                 124...             56                 30                 23                       2                   3
Kushira               680...           117                 71                 44                       2                   2
                                                                       4 over   30k.
Koyama             2,672...           181               146                 33                     18                   2
                                                                       1 over 280k.
                                                                       4 over 100k.
                                                                       18 over 30k.
Aira                     143...             45                 28                 15                     29                   2
O-aira                 180...             56                 26                 28                       2                   2
Sada                       81...             41                   6                 33                       2                   2
Tashiro                 21...             67                   1                 64                                             2
O-nezhime           315...           149                 36               111                       7                   2
                                                                       1 over   39k.
Ushine                   15...             44                   2                 40                       2                   2
Muko no shima   631...             89                 89  
                                                                       1 over   30k.
   "Total of the Osumi to-zho:-
                       22,491.29928   3,238           2,019           1,154             1,222.527         65

           "The to-zho of Murakata;
Yoshida, Massaki   144.5         78                 38                 38                       2                   2
Makwanda            42.4         59                 10                 47                       1.6               2
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                     (Taka in           (Zhu-           fief-14     one-place13   (Taka of
                                      including                   and                        churches   (Churches)
                       koku)                 chu,         holders,   takers)             in koku)
Kakuto             1,153...           162               109                 50                     46.6               3
           460...for the ji-to                   1 ji-to
           Ijichi Moku-emon dono;             1 over   30k.
           1 knight
Iino                   2085...           173               118                 48                   121.2               7
           866... for the ji-to                 1 ji-to
           Daizen no suke dono;                 7 over   30k.
           1 knight
Suki                   657.5             205               172                 30                       2.6               3
Kobayashi           783...           214               124                 88                       4.3               2
                                                                       5 over   30k.
Takabaru             659...           232               132                 98                     28                   2
                                                                       5 over   30k.
Nozhiri               583...           153               115                 36                       3.8               2
                                                                       2 over   30k.
Aya                   1,402                 175               160                 13                       6                   2
           411 for the ji-to                       1 ji-to
           Ono Sho-emon dono                       1 over   30k.
Kuraoka           1,003                 104                 92                 10                       2                   2
           491...for the ji-to                   1 ji-to
           Ijichi Sado no kami dono         1 over   30k.
Mukasa             1,551                 222               191                 29                       9.4               2
                                                                     11 over   30k.
Takaoka         10,367...           487               461                 21                   109.2               5
                                                                       1 man   426k.                       2 knights
                                                                       1 man   351k.
                                                                       4 over 200k.
                                                                     21 over 100k.
                                                                     51 over   30k.
Taka-zho, Shonai,206...       165               108                 53                     26...             4
                                                                       1 man   300k.
                                                                       7 over   39k.
Yama-no-kuchi   231...             68                 51                 16                       2.5               1
Katsuoka             175...             38                 27                   9                       2                   2
Matsuyama           452...             83                 67                 14                       2                   2
Shibushi         3,375...           248               203                 39                   543...             6
                                                                       1 over 100k.
                                                                       23 over   30k.
Osaki                   817                 130                 92                 36                       5                   2
                                                                       5 over   30k.
   "Total of the Murakata to-zho:-
                       26,692.9297   2,996           2,270               675                   918.027         51
         2,229...for 4 ji-to         7 knights
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                     (Taka in           (Zhu-           fief-14     one-place13   (Taka of
                                      including                    and                       churches   (Churches)
                       koku)                 chu,         holders,   takers)             in koku)
   "Total of the to-zho of Satsuma, Osumi, and Hiuga:-
                       88,601...     11,393           8,202           2,983               5,247...         208
               2,794...for 5 ji-to   5 ji-to
                                                                       3 between 300 and 400k.
                                                                     10 over 200k.
                                                                     64 over 100k.
                                                                     445 over   30k.
                                                                     8 knights

"Grand total, 692,246.32578 koku; zhu-chu 12,745 men,15-9,125 fief-holders,14
   3,185 one-place takers13 (including 90 receivers of rice allowances):
   235 churches; 489 knights;
of these:-
   taka owing military service (gun-yaku kata),-490,009.13243 koku, inclusive of the
           taka of the governor (koku-shi) of Ryu-kyu [islands];
   church and temple domains,-10,729.953, for 235 [institutions];
   the lord's domains, inclusive of the island,-195,671.94283;
   the castles and residences,-6,565.2505;
deficient, probably because the places not yet placed under the
       lord's control16 and the uki places have not been examined,-
                                                                                                       7,609.51449.
       "Kwan-ei 16 y., tsuchinoto u, 12 m. [January-February 1640].   The Taka Office."



1 See the introduction to No. 152. 2 De-gin, silver to render. 3 Age-chi, land [i.e., taka] to present. 4 Yaku-bun, emolument given during the tenure of an official position. 5 The 57th in a cycle. 6 See No. 152, n. 26. 7 Buddhist priest attached to the Shinto temple. 8 Shinto. 9 Iri-ban shu, literally, group or company(shu) entered into(iri) rotation(ban). Ban probably means the organization of men stationed at Kagoshima, who were divided into groups called ban (Iriki-in genealogy, n. 57). Iri-ban shu, then, may be those shu-chu of to-zho who were called away to service at Kagoshima. 10 Iriki-in Shigeyori, the eighteenth lord. 11 The original copyist's note. 12 Kiri-mai tori. The appearance of these men is of special institutional importance, (see No. 151). 13 Ikka sho tori; see the next note. 14 Chi-gyo mochi and ikka sho tori. The distinction between the two classes may be that the chi-gyo mochi(fief-holders) had land-holdings assigned to them, but the taxes from them were col- lected into the central granary of Kagoshima or of the to-zho and thence distributed to the men; and that the ikka sho tori(one-place takers), on the other hand, each held a single place and took his income directly from it. An example of a small chi-gyo mochi was given in No. 152 B. At any event, it is clear that the latter class should never be confused with the issho mochi, lords of domains in the barony. An ikka sho tori was a small samurai; an issho mochi, a great lord. 15 In a letter from the government of the barony addressed to the baron's councillors at Edo, dated Kwan-ei 6 y. 11 m. 21 d. (4 January 1630), occur the following numbers:- "The Kagoshima shu, 962 men; the to-zho shu, 8,760 men; total, 9,712[sic] men." SK, supp., XI. 16 On shi hai.
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